Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
https://hdl.handle.net/1959.11/15069
Title: | The incidence and position of melanocytic nevi for the purposes of forensic image comparison | Contributor(s): | Black, Sue (author); MacDonald-McMillan, Briony (author); Mallett, Xanthe (author); Rynn, C (author); Jackson, G (author) | Publication Date: | 2014 | Open Access: | Yes | DOI: | 10.1007/s00414-013-0821-z | Handle Link: | https://hdl.handle.net/1959.11/15069 | Abstract: | Expert witness opinion based on the comparison of images has been accepted by UK courts as admissible evidence in relation to issues of identity. Within images of the hand are a multiplicity of anatomical features of different aetiology, incidence and distribution patterns and this includes melanocytic nevi, referred to more colloquially as moles and/or birthmarks. The hand is not a common place for these isolated features to develop and so their presence in this anatomical region has the potential to be useful for issues of identity. The results of this study show that approximately 9% of individuals in a sample of 476 hands, displayed at least one nevus on the back of their hand and, contrary to the literature, the incidence was found to be greater in females (15% of female cohort) than males (7% of male cohort). Almost a third of all nevi identified on the dorsum of the hand were abnormal or dysplastic. The most frequent location for these aggregations of melanocytes was in the central region of the dorsum of the hand or at the base of the index finger. The relevance of nevi identified in the image of a perpetrator's hand and also on that of a suspect/accused is discussed in relation to the issue of whether the images have originated from the same individual. | Publication Type: | Journal Article | Source of Publication: | International Journal of Legal Medicine, 128(3), p. 535-543 | Publisher: | Springer | Place of Publication: | Germany | ISSN: | 1437-1596 0937-9827 |
Fields of Research (FoR) 2008: | 160102 Biological (Physical) Anthropology 160299 Criminology not elsewhere classified 160204 Criminological Theories |
Fields of Research (FoR) 2020: | 440103 Biological (physical) anthropology 440299 Criminology not elsewhere classified 440205 Criminological theories |
Socio-Economic Objective (SEO) 2008: | 940499 Justice and the Law not elsewhere classified 940403 Criminal Justice 970116 Expanding Knowledge through Studies of Human Society |
Socio-Economic Objective (SEO) 2020: | 230403 Criminal justice 280123 Expanding knowledge in human society 280114 Expanding knowledge in Indigenous studies |
Peer Reviewed: | Yes | HERDC Category Description: | C1 Refereed Article in a Scholarly Journal |
---|---|
Appears in Collections: | Journal Article |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format |
---|
SCOPUSTM
Citations
16
checked on Jan 20, 2024
Page view(s)
1,108
checked on Jan 21, 2024
Items in Research UNE are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.