Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/1959.11/62589
Title: A violation of Coherence: A narrative inquiry study of firefighters' experiences of exposure to suicide
Contributor(s): Lal, Tara J  (creator)orcid ; Maple, Myfanwy  (supervisor)orcid ; Bartik, Warren  (supervisor)orcid ; Wayland, Sarah  (supervisor)orcid 
Publication Date: 2024-01-15
DOI: 10.25952/r16q-z248
Handle Link: https://hdl.handle.net/1959.11/62589
Related Research Outputs: https://hdl.handle.net/1959.11/63377
Abstract/Context: Audio files and interview transcripts with firefighters recorded between 2019-202 that form the raw dataset from which the analysis was conducted. Files which demonstrate the coding process are also included in the form of files drawn from NVIVO, excel spreadsheets and JPEG images of concept maps.
Publication Type: Dataset
Fields of Research (FoR) 2020: 420209 Occupational epidemiology
520505 Social psychology
420603 Health promotion
Socio-Economic Objective (SEO) 2020: 200507 Occupational health
200406 Health protection and disaster response
200599 Specific population health (excl. Indigenous health) not elsewhere classified
Keywords: Suicide
Firefighters
Emergency Services
Narrative Inquiry
Postvention
Location: New South Wales, Australia
HERDC Category Description: X Dataset
English Abstract/Context: Emergency service workers are routinely exposed to potentially traumatic events involving sudden violent deaths, including suicide, in fulfilling their occupational roles. Yet, firefighters are a unique population of emergency service workers whose primary purpose is to protect life. How, then, do they experience the intentional act to end life when a person has died by suicide? The profound impact of exposure to suicide is well documented in the empirical literature, particularly in light of close relationships. However, exploration of the breadth and complexity of exposure in an occupational context is limited, particularly in those without an attachment relationship to the deceased, such as the experience of firefighters. This doctoral study explores the experiences of firefighters exposed to suicide situated within the unique cultural and organisational context of firefighting, examining how firefighters live with and through the experience of exposure to suicide in their personal and professional lives. The study is grounded in narrative inquiry methodology, using a qualitative reflexive paradigm with an insider researcher perspective. In-depth semi-structured interviews elicited the stories of 20 firefighters based in Australia who had been exposed to suicide occupationally and personally. A reflexive thematic analysis was used to draw out meanings across and within the shared stories of firefighters. The results of the analysis generated four themes collectively describing the lived experiences of firefighters exposed to suicide. The first two themes tell of the experience of exposure to suicide and how that exposure poses a threat to firefighters’ understanding of the world. This details the conflicts and discrepancies in the truth about the expectations and realities of the world firefighters exist within. The results show how exposure to suicide occurs in a liminal space triggered by not knowing why a person has died by suicide and the uncertainty this creates about the world around them, given the cultural nuances of control associated with firefighting as a profession. The final two themes reflect firefighters’ internal experience of exposure to suicide brought about by disruptions to temporality. ‘Fears for the future’ identifies how suicide is experienced as a threat to firefighters’ sense of safety, whilst ‘Reflections of the past’ captures how suicide is experienced as a retrospective reckoning, which is interpreted as a failure to protect life and an ultimate threat to a firefighter’s identity. The study concludes that firefighters’ experiences of exposure to suicide can be understood as a violation of coherence that disrupts their familiar ways of understanding and being in the world. The results of the study situate a discussion about the philosophical and psychological theories that may better inform firefighter suicide exposure preparedness. Strategies are highlighted to better support those working within the field and enhance ways to offer postvention support to these first responders.
Description: Trigger warning: Suicide is a central theme of this research. It may trigger distress in some individuals. If you are distressed and in need of immediate support please access the International Association of Suicide Prevention website and search for a helpline near you. https://www.iasp.info/suicidalthoughts/
Project: A violation of Coherence: A narrative inquiry study of firefighters' experiences of exposure to suicide
Rights Holder: Tara Lal
Dataset Stored at: University of New England
Primary Contact Details: Tara Lal - tara@tarajlal.com
Dataset Custodian Details: Tara Lal - tara@tarajlal.com
Appears in Collections:Dataset
School of Health
School of Psychology

Files in This Item:
35 files
File Description SizeFormat 
Show full item record
Google Media

Google ScholarTM

Check

Altmetric


Items in Research UNE are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.