Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/1959.11/7126
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dc.contributor.authorDavidson, Iainen
dc.date.accessioned2011-04-14T09:09:00Z-
dc.date.issued2010-
dc.identifier.citationJournal of Australian Studies, 34(3), p. 377-398en
dc.identifier.issn1835-6419en
dc.identifier.issn1444-3058en
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1959.11/7126-
dc.description.abstract'Archaeologists make up stories about the past, but not just any stories.' Archaeological stories are written principally from the interpretation of material remains. Increasingly we also use evidence from a variety of other sources, such as genetics and linguistics. In Australia, as in other countries colonised from Europe, the stories are about the past of Indigenous peoples and so are generally believed to have an important relationship with the ethnographic description of traditional behaviour. But the relationship is not straightforward. Ethnographic accounts show that there are oral and other histories that account for the way those people are. For this reason, archaeological histories are not always easily adopted by Aboriginal Australians, particularly as they are, in almost all cases, written by non-Aboriginal people. I suggest that an alternative approach is to look at the record of ethnographies and historical material culture around Australia as indicating what is to be explained through the analysis of archaeological materials, just as geneticists and linguists begin from the analysis of the variation in modern samples. An archaeological approach to the diversity of peoples in Australia requires an understanding of the symbolic construction of identity in the past. But symbols, because of their very nature, are difficult to interpret, so special care is needed to work out how the diversity was constructed, and attention needs to be paid to different scales of analysis. Archaeology has proceeded rather as other sciences proceed, by putting up hypotheses, testing them, and moving on to the next hypothesis once the test is satisfactorily conducted. The conclusions must be understood as historical though the methods of arriving at them are like the process of science. In this regard, just as an unchanging Dreaming is said to be successively revealed as new claims are established, so archaeological history, too, is successively revealed.en
dc.languageenen
dc.publisherRoutledgeen
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Australian Studiesen
dc.titleAustralian archaeology as a historical scienceen
dc.typeJournal Articleen
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/14443058.2010.498494en
dc.subject.keywordsArchaeological Scienceen
dc.subject.keywordsAboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Archaeologyen
local.contributor.firstnameIainen
local.subject.for2008210102 Archaeological Scienceen
local.subject.for2008210101 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Archaeologyen
local.subject.seo2008950503 Understanding Australias Pasten
local.profile.schoolAdministrationen
local.profile.emailidavidso@une.edu.auen
local.output.categoryC1en
local.record.placeauen
local.record.institutionUniversity of New Englanden
local.identifier.epublicationsrecordune-20101210-111019en
local.publisher.placeAustraliaen
local.format.startpage377en
local.format.endpage398en
local.identifier.scopusid77956016036en
local.peerreviewedYesen
local.identifier.volume34en
local.identifier.issue3en
local.contributor.lastnameDavidsonen
dc.identifier.staffune-id:idavidsoen
local.profile.orcid0000-0003-1840-9704en
local.profile.roleauthoren
local.identifier.unepublicationidune:7292en
dc.identifier.academiclevelAcademicen
local.title.maintitleAustralian archaeology as a historical scienceen
local.output.categorydescriptionC1 Refereed Article in a Scholarly Journalen
local.search.authorDavidson, Iainen
local.uneassociationUnknownen
local.identifier.wosid000281361700008en
local.year.published2010en
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