Effect of Processing on Turkey Meat Quality and Proteolysis

Author(s)
Obanor, F
Morton, JD
Geesink, Geert
Bickerstaffe, R
Publication Date
2005
Abstract
Modern processing techniques for turkey involve rapid chilling to slow microbial growth and early deboning of the economically important breast meat. This paper shows that these 2 processes lead to significantly tougher meat with higher cooking losses. The toughening appears to be due to less extensive proteolysis and shortening of the sarcomeres. Calpains I and II and their inhibitor, calpastatin, were quantified in turkey breast. Calpain II was the more common isoform but showed no evidence of activation during aging. In contrast, calpain I and calpastatin activities declined rapidly and were no longer detected 24 h postslaughter. There was no evidence of an association between calpain activity and processing conditions.
Citation
Poultry Science, 84(7), p. 1123-1128
ISSN
1525-3171
0032-5791
Link
Language
en
Publisher
Poultry Science Association (PSA)
Title
Effect of Processing on Turkey Meat Quality and Proteolysis
Type of document
Journal Article
Entity Type
Publication

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