Using the abstraction hierarchy to identify how the purpose and structure of road transport systems contributes to road trauma

Title
Using the abstraction hierarchy to identify how the purpose and structure of road transport systems contributes to road trauma
Publication Date
2019
Author(s)
Salmon, Paul M
Read, Gemma J M
Stevens, Nicholas
Walker, Guy H
Beanland, Vanessa
McClure, Rod
( author )
OrcID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9067-8282
Email: rmcclure@une.edu.au
UNE Id une-id:rmcclure
Hughes, Brett
Johnston, Ian R
Stanton, Neville A
Type of document
Journal Article
Language
en
Entity Type
Publication
Publisher
Elsevier Ltd
Place of publication
United Kingdom
DOI
10.1016/j.trip.2019.100067
UNE publication id
une:1959.11/62548
Abstract

Research is beginning to demonstrate the merits of considering the broader road transport system when attempting to understand and prevent road trauma. This study involved the use of Work Domain Analysis, a systems analysis method, to develop a model of a road transport system based on Queensland, Australia. The model was subsequently used to identify the system wide contributory factors that play a role in road crashes, and to identify aspects of road transport systems that could be exploited when developing road safety interventions. The findings show that there are a set of crash contributory factors relating to the raison d'etre, values, and functions of road transport systems. This suggests that further significant reductions in road trauma will only be achieved through fundamental changes to the road transport system itself. Examples discussed include reducing the emphasis on the use of road transport for economic growth, reducing motor vehicle use and increasing active transport modes, and overhauling road safety strategies.

Link
Citation
Transportation Research Interdisciplinary Perspectives, v.3, p. 1-9
ISSN
2590-1982
Start page
1
End page
9
Rights
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International

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