Global patterns and determinants of bacterial communities associated with ectomycorrhizal root tips of Alnus species

Author(s)
Aslani, Farzad
Tedersoo, Leho
Polme, Sergei
Knox, Oliver
Bahram, Mohammad
Publication Date
2020-09
Abstract
<p>Plant-soil interactions affect plant health, productivity and vegetation structure. Although recent advances in sequencing and computational tools have facilitated research on these complex interactions, we still have a poor understanding of the relative influence of biotic and abiotic factors on their community assembly. Here we aimed to determine the relative contributions of <i>Alnus</i> species and their associated mycorrhizal fungi, spatial, edaphic and climatic factors to the structure of root-associated bacterial communities. We used high-throughput identification of bacteria based on 369 ectomycorrhizal root tips of 19 <i>Alnus</i> species from 85 sites across the globe. We found that the <i>Alnus</i> species phylogeny was the primary determinant for the composition of root-associated bacterial communities, followed by edaphic, spatial and climate variables. Moreover, we observed <i>Alnus</i> species-specificity for some highly abundant bacterial phylotypes. These results reflect the importance of biotic variables in shaping root-associated bacterial communities and suggest that different processes underlie root-associated and soil bacterial communities on a global scale.</p>
Citation
Soil Biology & Biochemistry, v.148, p. 1-9
ISSN
1879-3428
0038-0717
Link
Language
en
Publisher
Elsevier Ltd
Title
Global patterns and determinants of bacterial communities associated with ectomycorrhizal root tips of Alnus species
Type of document
Journal Article
Entity Type
Publication

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