Features Of ICU Admission In X-Ray Images Of Covid-19 Patients

Author(s)
Gomes, Douglas P S
Ulhaq, Anwaar
Paul, Manoranjan
Horry, Michael J
Chakraborty, Subrata
Saha, Manash
Debnath, Tanmoy
Motiur Rahaman, D M
Publication Date
2021
Abstract
<p>This paper presents an original methodology for extracting semantic features from X-rays images that correlate to severity from a data set with patient ICU admission labels through interpretable models. The validation is partially performed by a proposed method that correlates the extracted features with a separate larger data set that does not contain the ICU-outcome labels. The analysis points out that a few features explain most of the variance between patients admitted in ICUs or not. The methods herein can be viewed as a statistical approach highlighting the importance of features related to ICU admission that may have been only qualitatively reported. In between features shown to be over-represented in the external data set were ones like 'Consolidation' (1.67), 'Alveolar' (1.33), and 'Effusion' (1.3). A brief analysis on the locations also showed higher frequency in labels like 'Bilateral' (1.58) and Peripheral (1.28) in patients labelled with higher chances to be admitted in ICU. To properly handle the limited data sets, a state-of-the-art lung segmentation network was also trained and presented, together with the use of low-complexity and interpretable models to avoid overfitting.</p>
Citation
2021 IEEE International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP), p. 200-204
ISBN
9781665441155
9781665431026
Link
Publisher
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Series
Proceedings of the International Conference on Image Processing
Title
Features Of ICU Admission In X-Ray Images Of Covid-19 Patients
Type of document
Conference Publication
Entity Type
Publication

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