Genome wide selection in dairy cattle based on high-density genome-wide SNP analysis: From discovery to application

Author(s)
Raadsma, H W
Zenger, K R
Nicholas, F W
Tier, Bruce
Khatkar, M S
Crump, Ronald Edward
Moser, G
Solkner, J
Cavanagh, J A L
Hawken, R J
Hobbs, M
Barris, W
Publication Date
2007
Abstract
A genome wide selection (GWS) platform was developed for prediction of genetic merit in dairy cattle. The critical components of the GWS platform included a genome wide SNP analysis assay representing 15,036 SNPs, 1546 progeny tested Holstein Friesian sires with EBV (ABV) for 42 lactation performance traits, and a series of complexity reduction methods with internal and external cross validation. Derived Molecular Breeding Values (MBV) using a fraction of the available SNP information, were shown to have high predictive value for genetic merit (r=0.65-0.87 with ABV) in bulls not used in the training data from which the SNP effects were derived. GWS can be used in the absence of SNP location and pedigree to make potentially highly accurate predictions of genetic merit at an early age from DNA analyses.
Citation
Proceedings of the Association for the Advancement of Animal Breeding and Genetics, v.17, p. 231-234
ISBN
1921208139
ISSN
1328-3227
Link
Language
en
Publisher
Association for the Advancement of Animal Breeding and Genetics (AAABG)
Title
Genome wide selection in dairy cattle based on high-density genome-wide SNP analysis: From discovery to application
Type of document
Conference Publication
Entity Type
Publication

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