Symmetry for elliptic equations in a half-space without strong maximum principle

Title
Symmetry for elliptic equations in a half-space without strong maximum principle
Publication Date
2004
Author(s)
Du, Yihong
( author )
OrcID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1235-0636
Email: ydu@une.edu.au
UNE Id une-id:ydu
Guo, Zongming
Type of document
Journal Article
Language
en
Entity Type
Publication
Publisher
The RSE Scotland Foundation
Place of publication
United Kingdom
DOI
10.1017/S0308210500003218
UNE publication id
une:3962
Abstract
For a wide class of nonlinearities f (u) satisfying f (u) > 0 in (0, a) and f(u) < 0 in (a,∞), but not necessarily Lipschitz continuous, we study the quasi-linear equation -Δ pu = f(u) in T, u│∂T = 0, where T = {x = (x₁,x₂,...., xN )ϵ ℝ^2 RN :x₁ > 0}≽ with N > 2. By using a new approach based on the weak maximum principle, we show that any positive solution on T must be a function of x1 only. Under our assumptions, the strong maximum principle does not hold in general and the solution may develop a flat core; our symmetry result allows an easy and precise determination of the flat core.
Link
Citation
Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. Section A: Mathematics, 134A(2), p. 259-269
ISSN
1473-7124
0308-2105
Start page
259
End page
269

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