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Quantitative diffraction-enhanced x-ray imaging of weak objects |
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Institute of Physics Publishing Ltd |
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10.1088/0022-3727/37/8/016 |
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| Abstract |
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Theoretical aspects of quantitative diffraction-enhanced imaging of weak objects are considered using the Fourier optics approach. The amplitude and phase transfer functions are introduced by analogy with the well-known case of in-line (holographic) imaging. The inverse problem of the reconstruction of the phase and amplitude of the incident wave from recorded images is solved in the case of non-absorbing objects and objects consisting of a single material and in the general case of objects with uncorrelated refraction and absorption characteristics. A comparison is given between the solutions to the inverse problem obtained using the new formalism and the geometric-optics approximation. |
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Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 37(19), p. 1262-1274 |
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