Existence and Exact Multiplicity for Quasilinear Elliptic Equations in Quarter-Spaces

Title
Existence and Exact Multiplicity for Quasilinear Elliptic Equations in Quarter-Spaces
Publication Date
2017
Author(s)
Du, Yihong
( author )
OrcID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1235-0636
Email: ydu@une.edu.au
UNE Id une-id:ydu
Efendiev, Messoud
Editor
Editor(s): Pavel Gurevich, Juliette Hell, Björn Sandstede and Arnd Scheel
Type of document
Book Chapter
Language
en
Entity Type
Publication
Publisher
Springer
Place of publication
Cham, Switzerland
Edition
1
Series
Springer Proceedings in Mathematics & Statistics
DOI
10.1007/978-3-319-64173-7_8
UNE publication id
une:1959.11/31807
Abstract

We consider positive solutions of quasilinear elliptic problems of the form Δpu + ƒ(u) = 0 over the quarter-space Q = {x ∈ ℝN : x1 > 0, x2 > 0}, with u = 0 on ∂Q. For a general class of nonlinearities ƒ ≥ 0 with finitely many positive zeros, we show that, for each z > 0 such that ƒ(z) = 0, there is a bounded positive solution satisfying

lim u(x1, x2, ..., xN) = V (x2),
x1→∞
lim u(x1, x2, ..., xN) = V (x1),
x2→∞

where V is the unique solution of the one-dimensional problem

ΔpV + ƒ(V) = 0 in [0,∞), V (0) = 0, V (t) > 0 for t > 0, V (∞) = z.

When p = 2, we show further that such a solution is unique, and there are no other types of bounded positive solutions to the quarter-space problem. Thus in this case the number of bounded positive solutions to the quarter-space problem is exactly the number of positive zeros of ƒ.

Link
Citation
Patterns of Dynamics, p. 128-137
ISBN
9783319641737
9783319641720
9783319877419
Start page
128
End page
137

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