Response of Resprouting Shrubs to Repeated Fires in the Dry Sclerophyll Forest of Gilbraltar Range National Park

Title
Response of Resprouting Shrubs to Repeated Fires in the Dry Sclerophyll Forest of Gilbraltar Range National Park
Publication Date
2006
Author(s)
Knox, Kirsten Janet
Clarke, Peter John
Type of document
Journal Article
Language
en
Entity Type
Publication
Publisher
Linnean Society of New South Wales
Place of publication
Australia
UNE publication id
une:2972
Abstract
Fire regimes affect survival and reproduction of shrub species in fire-prone vegetation such as occurs in Gibraltar Range National Park. The influence of fire regimes on resprouting shrubs is known for a range of species in coastal regions of Australia but is poorly known in montane sclerophyll communities. The fire responses of three Proteaceae shrubs ('Banksia spinulosa', 'Hakea laevipes', 'Petrophile canescens') and a grasstree ('Xanthorrhoea johnsonii') were measured after the wildfire of 2002 to determine whether: 1) storage organ size was related to post-fire growth and flowering response, 2) fire frequency influences postfire mortality and if survival was related to the size of plant; 3) fire frequency influences the resprouting ability of plants, and 4) fire frequency affects pyrogenic flowering in the post-fire environment. We found the size of storage organs was positively related to post-fire sprouting in the three shrubs and to flowering in the grasstree. However, high fire frequency only affected the survival of Banksia spinulosa and decreased flowering in 'Xanthorrhoea johnsonii'. Survival in all species ranged between 83 and 99% and it appears that the intervals between fires (7-22 years) had been sufficient for most adult plants to regain the ability to resprout. The ability of juvenile plants to develop the ability to resprout needs to be tested on seedlings that established after recent fires.
Link
Citation
Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales, v.127, p. 49-56
ISSN
1839-7263
0370-047X
Start page
49
End page
56

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