Generalized Worry Disorder: A Review of DSM-IV Generalized Anxiety Disorder and Options for DSM-V

Author(s)
Andrews, Gavin
Hobbs, Megan J
Borkovec, Thomas D
Beesdo, Katja
Craske, Michelle G
Heimberg, Richard G
Rapee, Ronald M
Ruscio, Ayelet Meron
Stanley, Melinda A
Publication Date
2010-02
Abstract
Background: Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) has undergone a series of substantial classificatory changes since its first inclusion in DSM-III. The majority of these revisions have been in response to its poor inter-rater reliability and concerns that it may lack diagnostic validity. This article provides options for the revision of the DSM-IV GAD criteria for DSM‐V. Method: First, searches were conducted to identify the evidence that previous DSM Work Groups relied upon when revising the DSM-III-R GAD and the overanxious disorder classifications. Second, the literature pertaining to the DSM-IV criteria for GAD was examined. Conclusions: The review presents a number of options to be considered for DSM-V. One option is for GAD to be re-labeled in DSM-V as generalized worry disorder. This would reflect its hallmark feature. Proposed revisions would result in a disorder that is characterized by excessive anxiety and worry generalized to a number of events or activities for 3 months or more. Worry acts as a cognitive coping strategy that manifests in avoidant behaviors. The reliability and validity of the proposed changes could be investigated in DSM-V validity tests and field trials.
Citation
Depression and Anxiety, 27(2), p. 134-147
ISSN
1520-6394
1091-4269
Pubmed ID
20058241
Link
Language
en
Publisher
John Wiley & Sons, Inc
Title
Generalized Worry Disorder: A Review of DSM-IV Generalized Anxiety Disorder and Options for DSM-V
Type of document
Journal Article
Entity Type
Publication

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