Evaluating productivity gaps in maize production across different agroecological zones in Ghana

Author(s)
Asante, Bright O
Temoso, Omphile
Addai, Kwabena N
Villano, Renato A
Publication Date
2019-11
Abstract
This paper evaluates the performance of maize farmers in three agroecological zones in Ghana. A metafrontier model is used to estimate the average technical efficiencies and maize productivty gaps across the agroecological zones. The results shows that land, labour and fertilizer significantly influence maize production. Managerial performance of farmers is influenced by land ownership, access to credit, monocropping, and participation in farmer based organisations across the agroecological zones. Additionally, the maize production technology in the Forest zone was found to be superior. Accordingly, farmers in Guinea Savanna and Transition zones can increase productivity by adopting prevailing improved technologies and good agronomic practices in the Forest zone. Such effort can be enhanced through increasing farmers' access to extension, credit, and participation in farmer based organisations.
Citation
Agricultural Systems, v.176, p. 1-13
ISSN
1873-2267
0308-521X
Link
Language
en
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Rights
CC0 1.0 Universal
Title
Evaluating productivity gaps in maize production across different agroecological zones in Ghana
Type of document
Journal Article
Entity Type
Publication

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