Early lifetime performance parameters affecting selection and reproductive success in gilts

Author(s)
Athorn, R Z
Bunter, Kim L
Craig, J R
Publication Date
2017
Abstract
The sow replacement rate in Australia is 56.1%, with the average parity at which a sow is culled, currently sitting at 4.1 (Australian Pork Limited 2013). There are several key reasons for premature sow turnover, with failure to express pubertal oestrus and poor reproductive performance during the early parities considered a major cause for removal. Most on farm selection criteria for replacement gilts focus on gilt attributes at selection into the breeding herd. However, including criteria from early lifetime performance parameters such as birthweight, weaning weight, and pre-weaning growth may aid in selecting gilts with a higher probability of reproductive success (Knauer 2016). The hypothesis of this study was gilts that are born heavier and which do not have any growth deficits during the pre-weaning or post-weaning period will have a higher probability of (1) being selected into the breeding herd, and (2) displaying pubertal oestrus, resulting in at least one successful mating.
Citation
Animal Production Science, 57(12), p. 2466-2466
ISSN
1836-5787
1836-0939
Link
Language
en
Publisher
CSIRO Publishing
Series
Manipulating Pig Production
Title
Early lifetime performance parameters affecting selection and reproductive success in gilts
Type of document
Conference Publication
Entity Type
Publication

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