Weighting factors for genomic information used in Single-Step genomic selection in Australian beef

Title
Weighting factors for genomic information used in Single-Step genomic selection in Australian beef
Publication Date
2017
Author(s)
Zhang, Yuandan
( author )
OrcID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1998-3313
Email: yzhang4@une.edu.au
UNE Id une-id:yzhang4
Swan, Andrew
( author )
OrcID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8048-3169
Email: aswan@une.edu.au
UNE Id une-id:aswan
Johnston, David
( author )
OrcID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4995-8311
Email: djohnsto@une.edu.au
UNE Id une-id:djohnsto
Girard, Christian
( author )
OrcID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0542-7073
Email: cgirard@une.edu.au
UNE Id une-id:cgirard
Editor
Editor(s): Laercio Porto-Neto
Type of document
Conference Publication
Language
en
Entity Type
Publication
Publisher
Association for the Advancement of Animal Breeding and Genetics (AAABG)
Place of publication
Armidale, Australia
UNE publication id
une:23328
Abstract
Single-step genomic evaluation utilises all phenotypes, pedigree and genotypes and could significantly enhance beef cattle genetic evaluation. An appropriate weighting factor for genomic and pedigree information is required to predict single-step estimated breeding values (EBVs). This study assessed the optimal weighing factor lambda (λ, ranging between 0 and 1 for none to 100% weighing on genomic information) for a series of beef traits using an empirical approach. The optimal value of λ was identified from the maximum accuracies of genomic predictions by internal cross-validation. The estimated genomic accuracies for Brahman cattle ranged from 0.23 to 0.70 for traits with adequate numbers of genotypes and phenotypes. The accuracy of genomic predictions generally increased as the λ weighting factor increased for a range of traits and typically approached an asymptote towards the optimal λ. For traits with adequate numbers of records, the optimal λ values ranged from 0.4 to 0.8.
Link
Citation
Proceedings of the Association for the Advancement of Animal Breeding and Genetics, v.22, p. 309-312
ISSN
1328-3227
Start page
309
End page
312

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