Multiple reproductive barriers separate recently diverged sunflower ecotypes

Author(s)
Ostevik, Katherine L
Andrew, Rose
Otto, Sarah P
Rieseberg, Loren H
Publication Date
2016
Abstract
Measuring reproductive barriers between groups of organisms is an effective way to determine the traits and mechanisms that impede gene flow. However, to understand the ecological and evolutionary factors that drive speciation, it is important to distinguish between the barriers that arise early in the speciation process and those that arise after speciation is largely complete. In this article, we comprehensively test for reproductive isolation between recently diverged (<10,000 years bp) dune and nondune ecotypes of the prairie sunflower, 'Helianthus petiolaris'. We find reproductive barriers acting at multiple stages of hybridization, including premating, postmating-prezygotic, and postzygotic barriers, despite the recent divergence. Barriers include extrinsic selection against immigrants and hybrids, a shift in pollinator assemblage, and postpollination assortative mating. Together, these data suggest that multiple barriers can be important for reducing gene flow in the earliest stages of speciation.
Citation
Evolution, 70(10), p. 2322-2335
ISSN
1558-5646
0014-3820
Link
Language
en
Publisher
John Wiley & Sons Ltd
Title
Multiple reproductive barriers separate recently diverged sunflower ecotypes
Type of document
Journal Article
Entity Type
Publication

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