A Developmental Scale of Mental Computation with Part-Whole Numbers

Author(s)
Callingham, Rosemary Anne
Watson, J
Publication Date
2004
Abstract
In this article, data from a study of the mental computation competence of students in grades 3 to 10 are presented. Students responded to mental computation items, presented orally, that included operations applied to fractions, decimals and percents. The data were analysed using Rasch modelling techniques, and a six-level hierarchy of part-whole computation was identified. This hierarchy is described in terms of the three different representations of part-whole reasoning – fraction, decimal, and percent – and is elaborated by a consideration of the likely cognitive demands of the items. Discussion includes reasons for the relative difficulties of the items, performance across grades and directions for future research.
Citation
Mathematics Education Research Journal, 16(2), p. 69-86
ISSN
2211-050X
1033-2170
Link
Publisher
Mathematics Education Research Group of Australasia (MERGA)
Title
A Developmental Scale of Mental Computation with Part-Whole Numbers
Type of document
Journal Article
Entity Type
Publication

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