A sauropod rib with an embedded theropod tooth: direct evidence for feeding behaviour in the Jehol group, China

Title
A sauropod rib with an embedded theropod tooth: direct evidence for feeding behaviour in the Jehol group, China
Publication Date
2012
Author(s)
Xing, Lida
Bell, Phil
( author )
OrcID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5890-8183
Email: pbell23@une.edu.au
UNE Id une-id:pbell23
Currie, Philip J
Shibata, Masateru
Tseng, Kuowei
Dong, Zhiming
Type of document
Journal Article
Language
en
Entity Type
Publication
Publisher
Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd
Place of publication
United Kingdom
DOI
10.1111/j.1502-3931.2012.00310.x
UNE publication id
une:15065
Abstract
A fragmentary rib from the Lower Cretaceous (Barremian) Yixian Formation in north-eastern China preserves rare, direct evidence of feeding behaviour by an unidentified theropod. The rib, which comes from the holotype of 'Dongbetitan', preserves an embedded, broken theropod tooth. Comparison of the tooth with all known theropods from the Yixian Formation suggests that it belongs to a new taxon of medium-sized theropod. Given the large size difference between the sauropod and the theropod and the absence of reactive bone growth around the tooth, the bite likely occurred post-mortem during scavenging. Recognition of a new, medium-sized theropod increases the known diversity of taxa from the Yixian Formation and helps fill a gap in the theropod palaeoecology of that formation, which previously consisted of only small (<2 m) forms.
Link
Citation
Lethaia, 45(4), p. 500-506
ISSN
1502-3931
0024-1164
Start page
500
End page
506

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