Expectancy-value and cognitive process outcomes in mathematics learning: a structural equation analysis

Author(s)
Phan, Huy
Publication Date
2014
Abstract
Existing research has yielded evidence to indicate that the expectancy-value theoretical model predicts students' learning in various achievement contexts. Achievement values and self-efficacy expectations, for example, have been found to exert positive effects on cognitive process and academic achievement outcomes. We tested a conceptual model that depicted the interrelations between the non-cognitive (task value, self-efficacy) and cognitive (deep-learning approach, reflective-thinking) processes of learning, and academic achievement outcomes in mathematics. University students (n = 289) were administered a number of Likert-scale inventories and LISREL 8.80 was used to test various a priori and a posteriori models. Structural equation modeling yielded some important findings: (1) the positive temporally displaced effects of prior academic achievement, self-efficacy expectations and task value on achievement in mathematics, (2) the positive relations between self-efficacy expectations and task values and cognitive process outcomes and (3) the possible mediating role of self-efficacy expectations and task value between prior academic achievement and deep learning, reflective-thinking practice and academic achievement. Overall, our research investigation has provided empirical groundings for further advancement into this area of students' learning.
Citation
Higher Education Research and Development, 33(2), p. 325-340
ISSN
1469-8366
0729-4360
Link
Language
en
Publisher
Routledge
Title
Expectancy-value and cognitive process outcomes in mathematics learning: a structural equation analysis
Type of document
Journal Article
Entity Type
Publication

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