A shocking result—Electric fences protect western saw-shelled turtle (Myuchelys bellii) nests from depredation by foxes

Title
A shocking result—Electric fences protect western saw-shelled turtle (Myuchelys bellii) nests from depredation by foxes
Publication Date
2023-12
Author(s)
Streeting, Louise M
Dillon, Martin L
Nesbitt, Jack
Nesbitt, Brad
Lynn Baker
Spark, Philip H
Chessman, Bruce C
McKnight, Donald T
McDonald, Paul G
( author )
OrcID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9541-3304
Email: pmcdon21@une.edu.au
UNE Id une-id:pmcdon21
Bower, Deborah S
( author )
OrcID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0188-3290
Email: dbower3@une.edu.au
UNE Id une-id:dbower3
Type of document
Journal Article
Language
en
Entity Type
Publication
Publisher
John Wiley & Sons, Inc
Place of publication
Australia
DOI
10.1111/aec.13385
UNE publication id
une:1959.11/69121
Abstract

Introduced red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) are a major predator of freshwater turtle nests in Australia. We evaluated the effectiveness of electric fences, in combination with individual nest protection, for shielding western saw-shelled turtle (Myuchelys bellii: Chelidae) nests from predation by foxes. We compared the numbers of raided and intact turtle nests found in paired fenced treatment and unfenced control areas of streambank. We also individually protected all intact nests found in both area types with wire mesh or a steel cage. The total numbers of nests found in treatment and control areas did not significantly differ from parity, but significantly more intact nests were found in treatment areas and significantly more raided nests in control areas. The fences were occasionally damaged by livestock, wildlife and flooding, rendering them inoperative for varying periods of time until repair. However, foxes raided nests inside the fences on only two occasions, despite these breaks in functionality. Our study demonstrates that electric fences can provide an effective method of protecting entire nesting areas from depredation by foxes.

Link
Citation
Austral Ecology, 48(8), p. 1571-1587
ISSN
1442-9993
1442-9985
Start page
1571
End page
1587
Rights
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International

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