Hepatitis B testing and diagnosis experiences of patients and primary care professionals in Australia

Title
Hepatitis B testing and diagnosis experiences of patients and primary care professionals in Australia
Publication Date
2017-07
Author(s)
Richmond, Jacqueline
Smith, Elizabeth
Wallace, Jack
Duncan, Duane
( author )
OrcID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3408-6669
Email: dduncan8@une.edu.au
UNE Id une-id:dduncan8
Lucke, Jayne
Type of document
Journal Article
Language
en
Entity Type
Publication
Publisher
Royal Australian College of General Practitioners (RACGP)
Place of publication
Australia
UNE publication id
une:1959.11/52892
Abstract

Background and objective

A significant proportion of Australians with chronic hepatitis B (CHB) remains undiagnosed and unaware of their risk of liver disease and cancer. This study explored the hepatitis B testing and diagnostic experiences of people with CHB, general practitioners (GPs) and primary care nurses.

Method

Semi-structured interviews were conducted with people who have CHB (n = 19), GPs (n = 14) and nurses (n = 5).

Results

The majority of patient participants with CHB were not provided with information prior to being tested, and were shocked to receive a diagnosis. Neither GPs nor nurses noted Australia's National hepatitis B testing policy as guiding their practice, and hepatitis B contact tracing was poorly executed.

Discussion

Patient participants' diagnostic experiences did not correspond with national policy recommendations. GPs and nurses need resources to provide accurate information when testing and diagnosing hepatitis B, and clear guidance about their role in contact tracing

Link
Citation
Australian Family Physician, 46(7), p. 513-519
ISSN
0300-8495
Pubmed ID
28697296
Start page
513
End page
519

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