Understanding and improving direct UV detection of monosaccharides and disaccharides in free solution capillary electrophoresis

Author(s)
Oliver, James D
Rosser, Adam A
Fellows, Chris
Guillaneuf, Yohann
Clement, Jean-Louis
Gaborieau, Marion
Castignolles, Patrice
Publication Date
2014
Abstract
Direct UV detection of carbohydrates in free solution capillary electrophoresis at 270 nm is made possible by a photo-oxidation reaction. Glucose, rhamnose and xylose were shown to have unique UV absorption spectra hypothesizing different UV absorbing intermediates for their respective photo-oxidation. NMR spectroscopy of the photo-oxidation end products proved they consisted of carboxylates and not malondialdehyde as previously theorized and that oxygen thus plays a key role in the photo-oxidation pathway. Adding the photo-initiator Irgacure® 2959 in the background electrolyte increased sensitivity by 40% at an optimum concentration of 1 x 10⁻⁴mM and 1 x 10⁻⁸mM for conventional 50 μm i.d. capillaries and for the corresponding extended light path capillaries, respectively.
Citation
Analytica Chimica Acta, v.809, p. 183-193
ISSN
1873-4324
0003-2670
Link
Language
en
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Title
Understanding and improving direct UV detection of monosaccharides and disaccharides in free solution capillary electrophoresis
Type of document
Journal Article
Entity Type
Publication

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