Cotton, wheat and white lupin differ in phosphorus acquisition from sparingly soluble sources

Author(s)
Wang, Xiaojuan
Tang, Caixian
Guppy, Christopher
Sale, Peter WG
Publication Date
2010
Abstract
Low responsiveness of cotton to P fertilizer application on soils with low soil-test P values indicates that cotton might take up P from stable P pools. The ability of cotton to acquire P from sparingly soluble P sources was examined by comparing with wheat and white lupin. The plants were grown in washed river sand, with P sources applied at a rate of 40 mg P kg⁻¹, as sparingly soluble AlPO₄, FePO₄, or hydroxyapatite. Cotton was inefficient in accessing P from any of the sparingly soluble P sources. Thus, the low responsiveness of cotton to P fertilizers could be attributed to factors other than efficient P acquisition from the stable P pool in the soil. In contrast to white lupin which accessed little P from the sparingly soluble P sources in this study, wheat showed an outstanding ability in utilizing AlPO₄. When compared with the control, total uptake of P from AlPO₄ by wheat was approximately 9 times higher than cotton and 7 times higher than white lupin, which was possibly related to its high root Al concentration and high root:shoot ratio. The study concludes that the three species differed substantially in P acquisition from the sparingly soluble AlPO₄, with cotton being least efficient and wheat most efficient.
Citation
Environmental and Experimental Botany, 69(3), p. 267-272
ISSN
1873-7307
0098-8472
Link
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Title
Cotton, wheat and white lupin differ in phosphorus acquisition from sparingly soluble sources
Type of document
Journal Article
Entity Type
Publication

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