Athlete Identity and Career Transition: Implications for Retirement Outcomes

Author(s)
Cosh, Suzanne M
Publication Date
2022
Abstract
The construct of athlete identity was initially conceptualised by Brewer and colleagues. Athlete identity was understood as an individual's level of identification with the athlete role, and the Athlete Identity Measurement Scale (AIMS) was developed for the systematic study of identity. The extant literature has shown that athlete identity influences adjustment to retirement. Over the past decade, alongside growth of cultural praxis within sport psychology, an emerging body of athlete identity research has been undertaken within an interpretative paradigm. Early narrative research demonstrated that retirement marked a rupture in the life stories and narratives of athletes. Analysis of the Australian newsprint media has demonstrated that limited identity positions are available for athletes during their careers and into retirement, with athletes positioned such that choice around both playing and retiring is constrained. An examination of retired Olympians highlighted that athletes continued to be ascribed the identity of champion athlete years into retirement, with limited alternatives.
Citation
Athlete Transitions into Retirement: Experiences in Elite Sport and Options for Effective Support
ISBN
9781003020189
9781032047768
9780367432867
Link
Language
en
Publisher
Routledge
Series
Routledge Psychology of Sport, Exercise and Physical Activity
Edition
1
Title
Athlete Identity and Career Transition: Implications for Retirement Outcomes
Type of document
Book Chapter
Entity Type
Publication

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