Effectiveness of Brief Contact Interventions for Bereavement: A Systematic Review

Title
Effectiveness of Brief Contact Interventions for Bereavement: A Systematic Review
Publication Date
2024
Author(s)
McGill, Katie
Bhullar, Navjot
( author )
OrcID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1616-6094
Email: nbhulla2@une.edu.au
UNE Id une-id:nbhulla2
Pearce, Tania
( author )
OrcID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8772-5888
Email: tpearc20@une.edu.au
UNE Id une-id:tpearc20
Batterham, Philip J
Wayland, Sarah
( author )
OrcID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7040-6397
Email: swaylan2@une.edu.au
UNE Id une-id:swaylan2
Maple, Myfanwy
( author )
OrcID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9398-4886
Email: mmaple2@une.edu.au
UNE Id une-id:mmaple2
Type of document
Journal Article
Language
en
Entity Type
Publication
Publisher
Sage Publications, Inc
Place of publication
United States of America
DOI
10.1177/00302228221108289
UNE publication id
une:1959.11/52698
Abstract

Brief contact interventions are an efficient and cost-effective way of providing support to individuals. Whether they are an effective bereavement intervention is not clear. This systematic review included articles from 2014 to 2021.711 studies were identified, with 15 meeting inclusion criteria. The brief contact interventions included informational and emotional supports. Narrative synthesis identified that participants valued brief contact interventions, however some did not find them helpful. Exposure to a brief contact intervention was typically associated with improvements in wellbeing. Studies with comparison groups typically found significant but modest improvements in grief, depression symptoms and wellbeing associated with the intervention. However, one intervention was associated with significant deterioration of depression symptoms. Existing brief contact interventions for bereavement appear feasible, generally acceptable to the target population and are associated with improvements in wellbeing. Further development and evaluation to account for why improvements occur, and to identify any unintended impacts, is required.

Link
Citation
Omega: Journal of Death and Dying, 90(2), p. 611-640
ISSN
1541-3764
0030-2228
Start page
611
End page
640

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