Clinical Decision Making and Mental Health Service Use Among Persons With Severe Mental Illness Across Europe

Author(s)
Cosh, Suzanne
Zenter, Nadja
Ay, Esra-Sultan
Loos, Sabine
Slade, Mike
De Rosa, Corrado
Luciano, Mario
Berecz, Roland
Glaub, Theodora
Munk-Jorgensen, Povl
Bording, Malene Krogsgaard
Rossler, Wulf
Kawohl, Wolfram
Puschner, Bernd
Publication Date
2017-09-01
Abstract
Objective: The study explored relationships between preferences for and experiences of clinical decision making (CDM) with service use among persons with severe mental illness. Methods: Data from a prospective observational study in six European countries were examined. Associations of baseline staff-rated (N=213) and patient-rated (N=588) preferred and experienced decision making with service use were examined at baseline by using binomial regressions and at 12-month follow-up by using multilevel models. Results: A preference by patients and staff for active patient involvement in decision making, rather than shared or passive decision making, was associated with longer hospital admissions and higher costs at baseline and with increases in admissions over 12 months (p=.043). Low patient-rated satisfaction with an experienced clinical decision was also related to increased costs over the study period (p=.005). Conclusions: A preference for shared decision making may reduce health care costs by reducing inpatient admissions. Patient satisfaction with decisions was a predictor of costs, and clinicians should maximize patient satisfaction with CDM.
Citation
Psychiatric Services, 68(9), p. 970-974
ISSN
1557-9700
1075-2730
Pubmed ID
28502242
Link
Language
en
Publisher
American Psychiatric Association Publishing, Inc
Title
Clinical Decision Making and Mental Health Service Use Among Persons With Severe Mental Illness Across Europe
Type of document
Journal Article
Entity Type
Publication

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