Osteological Description of the Lapita-associated Human Skeleton Discovered on Moturiki Island, Fiji

Author(s)
Katayama, Kazumichi
Nunn, Patrick
Kumar, Roselyn
Matararaba, Sepeti
Minagawa, Matsuo
Oda, Hirotaka
Publication Date
2007
Abstract
Very little is known about the nature of the first humans to occupy the western South Pacific Islands, the so-called Lapita people. This is a final report on the osteological analysis of the skeleton named Mana, which was excavated at a Lapita Culture Complex site called Naitable on Moturiki Island in central Fiji in 2002. The Mana skeleton was reasonably well preserved. The skull is without doubt the best preserved of the Lapita-associated human skeletons ever described. Its major parts were nearly intact and reconstructed to an almost complete state. The skeleton proved to be an approximately 40-60 year old female. Radiocarbon dating of bone from the skeleton, and other archaeological considerations, place the burial around the middle of the first millennium BC (around 700 BC). In the present paper, osteological features of the cranium, mandible and infracranial skeleton of Mana are described very precisely for detailed comparative studies in the future.
Citation
People and Culture in Oceania, v.23, p. 73-98
ISSN
1349-5380
Link
Publisher
Japanese Society for Oceanic Studies
Title
Osteological Description of the Lapita-associated Human Skeleton Discovered on Moturiki Island, Fiji
Type of document
Journal Article
Entity Type
Publication

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