Oxalate nephropathy in a laboratory colony of common marmoset monkeys ('Callithrix jacchus') following the ingestion of 'Eucalyptus viminalis'

Author(s)
Vanselow, Barbara
Pines, Matthew
Bruhl, Jeremy J
Rogers, Lesley
Publication Date
2011
Abstract
Seven common marmoset monkeys ('Callithrix jacchus') from a laboratory colony of 17 died over a period of eight months. Death of six of these monkeys was attributed to kidney failure from an oxalate-induced nephropathy. The epidemiology of this outbreak suggested an exogenous source and there was strong evidence that the source was bark and leaves from an 'Eucalyptus viminalis' tree. Branches of this tree were introduced one month before the first death. The branches were removed one month after deaths commenced, but deaths continued for another five months. Urinalysis of all surviving marmosets at 80 and 122 days after initial contact with the 'E viminalis' branches suggested that these monkeys had renal impairment. In the cases described here, the eating behaviour of common marmosets apparently exposed the animals to toxic levels of oxalate in the bark and leaves of an 'E viminalis' tree.
Citation
Veterinary Record, 169(4), p. 1-4
ISSN
2042-7670
0042-4900
Link
Language
en
Publisher
BMJ Group
Title
Oxalate nephropathy in a laboratory colony of common marmoset monkeys ('Callithrix jacchus') following the ingestion of 'Eucalyptus viminalis'
Type of document
Journal Article
Entity Type
Publication

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