Enhanced Sensitivity in Photovoltaic 2D MoS2/Te Heterojunction VOC Sensors

Author(s)
Mohammadzadeh, Mohammad Reza
Hasani, Amirhossein
Hussain, Tanveer
Ghanbari, Hamidreza
Fawzy, Mirette
Abnavi, Amin
Ahmadi, Ribwar
Kabir, Fahmid
De Silva, Thushani
Rajapakse, R K N D
Adachi, Michael M
Publication Date
2024-12-05
Abstract
<p>Volatile organic compound (VOC) sensors have a broad range of applications including healthcare monitoring, product quality control, and air quality management. However, many such applications are demanding, requiring sensors with high sensitivity and selectivity. 2D materials are extensively used in many VOC sensing devices due to their large surface-to-volume ratio and fascinating electronic properties. These properties, along with their exceptional flexibility, low power consumption, room-temperature operation, chemical functionalization potential, and defect engineering capabilities, make 2D materials ideal for highperformance VOC sensing. Here, a 2D MoS<sub>2</sub>/Te heterojunction is reported that significantly improves the VOC detection compared to MoS<sub>2</sub> and Te sensors on their own. Density functional theory (DFT) analysis shows that the MoS<sub>2</sub>/Te heterojunction significantly enhances the adsorption energy and therefore sensing sensitivity of the sensor. The sensor response, which denotes the percentage change in the sensor’s conductance upon VOC exposure, is further enhanced under photo-illumination and zero-bias conditions to values up to ≈7000% when exposed to butanone. The MoS<sub>2</sub>/Te heterojunction is therefore a promising device architecture for portable and wearable sensing applications.</p>
Citation
Small, 20(49), p. 1-12
ISSN
1613-6829
1613-6810
Link
Language
en
Publisher
Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co KGaA
Rights
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Title
Enhanced Sensitivity in Photovoltaic 2D MoS2/Te Heterojunction VOC Sensors
Type of document
Journal Article
Entity Type
Publication

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